There are three branches of government. Why?

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So one part does not become too powerful

The U.S. government is divided into legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch has powers that can limit the others, so no single group can control everything. This separation helps protect people’s rights and keeps the system balanced.

Checks and balances

The U.S. government divides power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches so no single part can control everything. Each branch can limit or stop actions by the others, which helps prevent abuse of power and protects people’s rights. This system is meant to keep the government fair and accountable.

Separation of powers

The Constitution divides the federal government into three parts so no one person or group can control everything. Each branch has its own job and can limit the others to prevent abuse of power.

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